Marine Life
Whales
Cetacea
Best Time June - October
Status Protected
Whale watching is a premier summer activity in Maine. The Gulf of Maine is a rich feeding ground where these massive marine mammals congregate to feast on sand eels, herring, and plankton before migrating south for the winter.
Common Species
- Humpback Whale: The star of the show, known for their acrobatic breaches and unique tail patterns (flukes).
- Finback Whale: The “greyhound of the sea.” They are massive, fast, and sleek.
- Minke Whale: Smaller and more elusive, often seen closer to shore.
- North Atlantic Right Whale: Critically endangered and rarely seen; boats must stay 500 yards away if one is spotted.
Fast Facts
- The Finback whale is the second largest animal on Earth.
- Humpbacks are known for 'breaching' (jumping out of the water).
- They travel thousands of miles to feed in Maine's cool waters.
How to Spot Them
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Take a dedicated whale watch tour. They know where the feeding grounds are.
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Bring warm layers—it is much colder 20 miles offshore!
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Look for spouts (mist) on the horizon.
Common Questions
Are whale sightings guaranteed?
Most reputable tour operators offer a guarantee: if you don't see a whale, you get a voucher for a free future trip.
What is the best month for whale watching?
July and August are typically the peak months for sightings and comfortable weather.
Where to Find Them
- Midcoast
- Downeast
- Southern Maine